Which practice is essential for supporting individuals with developmental disabilities?

Promoting independence through skill-building is essential for supporting individuals with developmental disabilities because it empowers them to take control of their lives and make decisions that impact their day-to-day activities. Skills training not only enhances an individual's ability to perform daily tasks but also fosters self-esteem and confidence. By learning new skills, individuals can develop a greater sense of autonomy and reduce reliance on caregivers for assistance. This approach aligns with the philosophy of person-centered care, which prioritizes the individual’s needs, preferences, and aspirations, leading to a more fulfilling and meaningful life.

In contrast, relying solely on verbal instructions may not accommodate varying communication styles and abilities among individuals with developmental disabilities. Limiting choices to the preferences of staff can undermine the autonomy and personal agency of the individuals being supported. Additionally, avoiding risk-taking in activities can prevent individuals from experiencing growth and learning opportunities that are essential for their development and independence. Therefore, promoting skill-building is a foundational practice that helps individuals thrive.